8 elderly cat behaviours in an infographic

It seems to me that domestic cats are living longer just like their caregivers. Fifteen years of age used to be good and now it is commonplace. This means more demands on caregivers in respect of caring for an elderly cat. Of course, the chances of having to face health issues increases as is also the case for humans which is a major reason why the NHS in the UK is so pressured nowadays.

My cat is 10 years old and his behaviour has changed substantially since I adopted him as a tiny kitten. He is actually a much easier and better cat to live with in middle/old age compared to his wilder kitten days. This, by the way, is a reason to adopt an elderly cat from a shelter rather than a kitten.

He has adapted more to my circadian rhythms which is nice. It means less activity at night which can disturb sleep (which is already disturbed by my old age!).

The infographic reminds us of some features of elderly domestic cat behaviour and below it are some thoughts on how to care for an elderly cat. It seems that it becomes more expensive 😱😢. An increased chance of veterinary visits. Health is the big issue. Things like gum disease loom large after a lifetime of not cleaning teeth.

Kidney disease and ultimately failure is highly prevalent in elderly domestic cats. This needs to be better investigated I believe. It’s probably to do with the popularity of dry cat food and obesity which is also too common.

Caring for an elderly cat requires patience, attentiveness, and adjustments to their environment and routine. Here’s a detailed caregiving guide:

1. Regular Veterinary Checkups

  • Schedule vet visits every six months to monitor health.
  • Screen for common senior cat illnesses like kidney disease, arthritis, and hyperthyroidism.
  • Discuss any behavioral changes with the vet.

2. Proper Nutrition and Hydration

  • Provide a high-quality, age-appropriate diet with balanced nutrients.
  • Consider wet food for easier chewing and better hydration.
  • Ensure fresh water is always available; use a cat water fountain if necessary.

3. Pain and Mobility Management

  • Provide soft, orthopedic bedding to ease joint pain.
  • Use ramps or steps for easier access to favorite spots.
  • Consult the vet about pain relief options for arthritis.

4. Comfortable and Safe Environment

  • Keep their living area warm and draft-free.
  • Provide easily accessible litter boxes with low sides.
  • Reduce household hazards like slippery floors and clutter.

5. Litter Box Maintenance

  • Use larger, low-entry litter boxes to accommodate mobility issues.
  • Place multiple boxes around the home for convenience.
  • Clean regularly to encourage usage and monitor health.

6. Grooming and Hygiene

  • Brush regularly to prevent matting, as older cats groom less.
  • Trim nails often since senior cats may scratch less.
  • Check ears, eyes, and teeth for signs of infection or discomfort.

7. Mental and Emotional Well-being

  • Provide gentle play and interaction to keep them engaged.
  • Stick to a consistent routine to reduce stress.
  • Offer cozy hideaways for rest and security.

8. Monitoring Behavioral Changes

  • Watch for increased vocalization, confusion, or changes in sleep.
  • Address litter box avoidance, as it may signal discomfort.
  • Keep a journal of changes and consult a vet if concerned.

Would you like additional tips on any of these aspects?

4 thoughts on “8 elderly cat behaviours in an infographic”

  1. Hi Caroline. Hope you are well. I think you are doing fine. When the brain fades there is nothing substantial that you can do about it. And he has all that stimulating play which is enjoyable and somewhat stimulating. Anyway even when a cat’s brain is functioning well they tend to have the habit of zoning out and doing nothing for a long time. Looking into space as you say. Cats’ brains work differently to ours. Their lesser intelligence in terms of rational thought means that their brains can be relative inactive, unstimulated, for longer periods and they don’t become as bored as we would be. Keep playing with him and loving him as you are. How old is he by the way? I have forgotten.

  2. My eldest red tabby stares often off into the ether, a new behavior for him that began about two months ago. He (King Arthur) has a very good diet and two gurgling water bowls which I keep cleaning a daily basis and they are maintained with reverse osmosis water. He and his younger mate play fight for the better part of their day/night, but I am afraid that his cognitive health is declining. I am constantly trying new things to keep him stimulated, and I’m running out of ideas. Is he overstimulated by the rambunctious activity of his mate? Ideas? They both groom each other, especially Arthur grooming little one (Arthur’s taught Kimosabe all about proper manners.)

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