Manufacturers of Grainless Cat Foods Continue to add Carbohydrates for Obligate Carnivores

There’s no way in getting around it, no matter how hard we try! Cats are obligate carnivores, requiring meat as their dietary mainstay. Cats lack amylase in their saliva, (the digestive enzyme essential in digesting carbohydrates). As a result they cannot efficiently digest carbohydrates.

cat eating from a bowl

But apparently many of the higher-end cat food manufacturers are trying to ‘get around it’. While they advertise ‘grain-free’ in their products, the first ingredients listed on the label of one of the more popular brands targeted for adult cats indicates a whopping amount of carbohydrates.

According to nutritional expert, veterinarian, Dr. Karen Becker, even with the scientific evidence that proves cats are obligate carnivores, companies manufacturing dry pet food continue to add carbohydrates to their products.

A Canadian commercial pet food company recently produced the white paper (articles that are produced by businesses that are basically informational marketing pieces) The Biologically Appropriate Food Concept and Dietary Needs of Dogs and Cats. According to Becker the report does provide some good information for pet guardians to help them understand their pet’s nutritional needs.

The authors write,

“With short digestive tracts and gastrointestinal systems, dogs and cats are adapted to metabolize animal flesh and fat, not grains and carbohydrates. Today’s modern dogs (of any breed) are not only capable of eating the food of their wild ancestors, but actually require it for maximum health.” The same is true for cats.

Becker goes on to write:

“According to PetfoodIndustry.com, AAFCO’s 2010 Pet Food Nutrient Profiles and the National Research Council’s 2006 Committee on Animal Nutrition conclude that dogs and cats do not require carbohydrates in their diets. And it’s common knowledge that the natural diets of canines and felines contain almost no carbohydrates, with the primary source being predigested grains, fruits and veggies found in the stomachs of prey animals.”

For example: While the first ingredients listed are high in protein and low in carbs; read on: Deboned Chicken, Chicken Meal, Turkey Meal, Potatoes, Peas, Pea Fiber, Chicken Fat (preserved with Mixed Tocopherols) and Potato Starch. A little further down the list are whole Carrots, whole Sweet Potatoes, (Taurine*), Cranberries, Blueberries, Apples and Blackberries.

While blueberries, blackberries and cranberries are relatively low in carbs (and could be found in the stomach of prey animals), carrots are root vegetables. People on low carb diets often avoid eating them. However, sweet potatoes, (while highly nutritious) peas and pea fiber, potatoes, potato starch and peas are considered foods that are high in carbohydrates.

Many of the higher-end moist cat food are grainless. However, once again we find potatoes, peas, root vegetables and several varieties of fruit. Some grainless cat foods are also bulked up with meat by-products since it is less expensive to manufacture.

Felines may enjoy the flavor of these high carb vegetables, but they cannot readily digest them. Obviously they are included in the mix to add substance, bulk and cheap energy. I suspect kitty guardians reading the labels may think that these items provide their cats with a substantive balanced diet. Realistically, however, if the pet food manufacturers added more meat protein and omitted the fruit and high carb vegetables in their products, that they would be offering cats a much more species appropriate and more easily digested food. But would this be economically feasible? I think that is the question we must ask of these pet food manufacturers.

Therefore, when it comes to top notch feline nutrition; are kitty guardians being lulled into a false sense of security when they purchase foods labeled ‘grain free’? Do they fully understand that while grainless products may contain fewer grain carbohydrates but still contain a high level of carbohydrates? What will it take for them to learn that cats cannot easily digest those carbohydrates that are not nutritionally sound? What do you think? Please share your opinions in a comment.

Jo

*An essential amino acid for cats is necessary for normal heart and eye function.

Photo credit: Flickr User : Smitten with Kittens

51 thoughts on “Manufacturers of Grainless Cat Foods Continue to add Carbohydrates for Obligate Carnivores”

  1. I found it cheaper to make my own raw food than it was to buy almost every other type of commercial food (save for the really big bags of cheap kibble)

  2. well since Sylvia got into the human side of this, remember there have been instances where the populous has stood up and said no.. for instance trans fats.. and now HFCS.. how many products say HFCS free?

    There will always be people who assume that because it is on a store shelf it is safe, but there are a growing number of the population who are realizing the dangers of GMO and Monsanto and the havoc they have created by patenting seeds but getting them GRAS status.. and for the most part when you know more you do more.

    I don’t really care if we ever get rid of kibble. I think it has it’s place in the world just like McDonald’s does.. but man it would be nice if just one manufacture of pet foods made a readily available species appropriate line of food.. with out plants, that had several different varieties of flavors.

    Personally I feed raw. Yes, just so you know it is far cheaper to make raw food yourself then just about any commercial pet food you can buy (except maybe those HUGE bags of megamart kibble when they are on sale) but it is work. so I buy premade. It is frozen. There are times when we can’t get to the store or we just haven’t gotten around to thawing out enough food for our seven cats (and possibly a handful of foster kittens in the house) and we are forced to rely on commercial foods. I abhor feeding my cats potatoes and peas and carrots, but to get the good quality meat in the food I have to put up with that. Or I can feed a lesser quality meat and not have plants (but those are a dying breed.. I used to be able to find many cheap cans of food with no plants, now I think there are just a few)

    we vote with our dollars. the more people we help to understand the problem, the more votes we will have, and the more likely it is to happen.

  3. for what it is worth, the higher the animal ingredients in a food and the lower the plant based ones, the less the cat needs to feel well nourished. Not only that, but there is less output, so there is less litter use, and less odor so you don’t need to buy deodorizers. and top that off with a animal that will most likely be healthier for longer, thus less vet bills, this really is a case of pay me now or pay me later.. and with the latter resulting in a less healthy and robust cat

  4. Yeah, that’s what it’s all about for us! As for kids, well, with over 7 BILLION people on the planet, overpopulation is driving all of the problems all of us care about. Too bad more people don’t just deal with that and decide their gene pool just isn’t that precious that the world can’t live without their offspring!!!

  5. Oh, that’s me, definitely. I just lucked out in some ways. One of my exes has been to your land twice and he pretty much bears what you say out, though he didn’t research everything and doesn’t know it like someone who lives there. It’s tough here, too, especially in Los Angeles Metro where I live — housing prices are through the roof. And food prices — including for cat food — ditto. Six in the family now, down from a high of 31 some years ago. I would and do go without so they can have the standard I try to keep to for them. I completely agree & understand!

  6. Exactly i never wanted children either i agree with you there. Exactly make them as happy as possible give them as much love and Care. Great that theres other people feel the same 🙂

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