Matching Feline Aggressiveness To Coat Color

Is it really possible to match up the appearance of a domestic cat in terms of their coat type and color with their character? My immediate gut feeling is that it is not possible. Also I don’t believe it is possible to do a proper study on this subject because prejudice, bias and lack of understanding will intervene and skew the results particularly if the study is carried out by sending questionnaires to 1,274 cat owners asking them to list the frequency of their cat’s aggressive spats during normal human/cat interaction and when at the vet’s clinic.

Calico Maine Coon
Gorgeous Calico Maine Coon

There are so many genuine possibilities in a household for a calm, well balanced cat to show signs of aggressiveness that an assessment by the cat’s owner is unlikely to be satisfactory.

However, despite my negative thoughts on this subject, veterinary scientists at the University of California, Davis, say they may have found a link between the color of a cat’s fur and the cat’s propensity to be aggressive towards people. They came to this conclusion by sending 1,274 questionnaires to cat owners.

Their study is online at the Journal of Applied Animal Welfare Science website. It seems that the primary purpose of the study was to test whether the commonly held belief that calico cats (tortie-and-white) are more aggressive than is typical of domestic cats is true.

The findings of this small sample questionnaire was that calico females (almost all calicos are females) were more frequently aggressive towards humans. Black-and-white and grey-and-white cats were the same. That conclusion, for me, undermines the study completely. It is clearly incorrect to say that one of the most common cats, the black-and-white, is more aggressive than the norm. This is a ridiculous conclusion born out of a defective study. You can’t generalise like that. There are millions of black-and-white cats all in different environments. The environment will have an impact on character.

Maine Coon Bristow
Maine Coon Bristow

The study concluded that:

  • black-and-whites were aggressive when handled (this is generalising and appears to not take in consideration how they were handled).
  • grey-and-whites were more aggressive at the vets.
  • calicos were “stroppy” in the usual human/cat interaction.

Sorry, but this is a misleading study pitched for the consumer market. It is not scientific enough and should be ignored.

For the sake of fairness and completeness the calico and tortie cats are often discussed with respect to their character. Some people say they have “catitude”. That does not mean aggressive but it indicates difficulties in human/cat interactions. I don’t believe it. Am I wrong?

For me the idea that a cat’s fur color and pattern affects character is fallacious. People will disagree with me. The great variety of domestic cat coat colors and types have come about because of 10,000 years of evolution as cats living with and near humans but there is nothing in the history of the domestic cat which explains why a certain coat type produces a certain character. The loss of the tabby coat for camouflage and the development of a wide range of coats came about because the domestic cat no longer needs camouflage as he is protected by his relationship with humans.

You can only get personality characteristics due to coat type during evolution if the coat type has developed for a particular reason and the reason creates a need to be aggressive.

10 thoughts on “Matching Feline Aggressiveness To Coat Color”

  1. Perhaps you should send them your list of the “minimum required cats” needed for any subject of study on cats, since you’re such a worldwide renowned and oft-quoted unbiased expert in studies of science and statistical analysis.

  2. Gail I am not sure you right. In fact I am sure you are wrong. Bad science concerning cats often involves erroneously extrapolating from small studies. This is the case when working out the impact of feral cats on wildlife. There are biased scientists too. A lot of science to do with the domestic cat is shaky. There is a far bit of guesswork still on matters such as cats’ senses and intelligence. Thanks for commenting.

  3. I also get so dismayed by these kinds of “studies”. It’s just a collection of anecdotal folklore in regard to “catitude” or “tortitude”. There’s a public perception (interest), people who already believe it and the researchers generate a weak, if not completely biased sampling to support it. The only good thing about the method is they are at least venturing outside the laboratory to try to gather data based on real-world experiences. But the bottom line is if you treat a cat as if it’s supposed to have a bad attitude, it may well develop it to suit your expectations, or you just may be misreading the cat entirely. Owners don’t know every breed of cat so they have no average basis to compare their cat’s behavior to. And environmentally there’s too many variables, like Michael said.

  4. Conclusion:

    Any scientific study is just cash-grabbing junk-science if it portrays any aspect of cats in a negative manner.

    Any “scientific” study is true science if it bolsters any biased and still unconfirmed anecdotal aspects about cats in a positive manner.

    Biased is as biased does.

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