Why does my cat grab my arm and bite me when I try to make her let go?

The answer to this question is quite straightforward. Your cat is treating your arm as prey. When prey tries to escape a cat hangs on harder, digging her claws into the prey item so that she does not lose it. She will also bite on it as an act of killing prey. Struggling to remove the arm makes it worse as a cat will tighten her grip. The human response should be passive and still plus distracting the cat (wave the other hand around at a safe distance). Then you can release your arm and hand slowly.

Cat grabbing toy as prey
Cat grabbing toy as prey

So why should a cat treat a person’s arm as prey? Well once again most enlightened and educated cat owners know the answer. Domestic cats play-hunt. When they play they are hunting. So if you play with your cat using your arm and hand she will treat your arm as prey.

You might not deliberately use your arm and/or hand as prey but your cat might see it as prey because it is near her and because perhaps you are stimulating a play-hunt response. The classic moment when this happens is when a cat owner is stroking her cat too strongly or on the belly for instance. Stroking too vigourously can provoke the play-hunt response.

That’s the answer. As I said at the beginning, the answer is straightforward. The way to avoid it is to avoid getting to the point where your cat thinks that your arm or hand is prey. Sometimes domestic cats see ankles and feet as prey or the lower part of a person’s leg. This is because it’s moving near them and if they are perhaps immature they will target it and jump on it. They should learn to stop doing this. It can be trained out.

Cat caretakers should realise that they are living with a top-flight predator whose major motivation is to hunt and kill. That is an underlying driving force for the domestic cat and it must always be respected.

3 thoughts on “Why does my cat grab my arm and bite me when I try to make her let go?”

  1. Exactly. Also yelling at or outright punishing your cat is wrong in almost every situation, but especially this one. It only serves to confuse and frustrate both of you..

  2. Let your body part go limp, look away, go silent, cease any interaction. This stops it for me. This is negative reinforcement, it works, by taking away the reward, the motivation.

    Trying to distract a cat who is giving your arm a good killing is futile. Your movements just incite more gripping and biting.

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