Can children learn to identify dog aggression with age and experience?

Certainly! According to a recently published study conducted by researchers at the University of Jyväskylä in Finland, both age and experience play a role in children’s ability to recognize dog emotions, particularly aggression. The study has been reported widely in the news media.

Child interacting with a dog
Child interacting with a dog. Happy days in many ways. Children learn how to read dogs when they grow up.

Here are the key findings from the study:

  1. Age MattersYounger children, specifically 4-year-olds, were less able to recognize aggressive dog expressions compared to older children (6-year-olds) and adults. This suggests that as children grow older, their ability to identify dog aggression improves.
  2. Pet Dog Experience: Having had a pet dog in the family was associated with better recognition of dog emotions. Regardless of pet dog experience, both adults and 6-year-olds were more adept at recognizing aggressive dog faces than 4-year-olds.
  3. Facial Expressions: Recognizing emotions from facial expressions is crucial for nonverbal communication between species. The study focused on evaluating participants’ ability to read dog and human facial expressions.
  4. Positive Bias: Interestingly, children rated aggressive dog expressions as being more positive than adults did. This suggests that children may perceive aggression differently or have a more optimistic view of such expressions.
  5. Brain Maturation: The improvement in recognizing dog emotions, especially aggression, may arise from both brain maturation and experience with dogs.

In summary, children can indeed learn to identify dog aggression better as they age and gain more exposure to dogs. Encouraging positive interactions between children and dogs, along with education about reading canine cues, can contribute to safer and more understanding relationships between them. 🐶👧📚

RELATED: Spending quality time with dogs reduces stress and anxiety (study)

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